Cox Automotive recently released several key reports and announcements regarding the state of the U.S. auto market and shifting consumer behavior.

1. Market Outlook: The "Necessity-Driven" Buyer

A survey released in April highlights that high vehicle prices and interest rates are fundamentally changing why people buy cars:

  • Buying out of Need: 52% of tax-season shoppers are buying purely out of necessity rather than desire.

  • Planned Purchases: 93% of those using tax refunds for a vehicle had already planned the purchase before filing, suggesting a lack of "impulse" buying in the current economy.

  • Affordability Gap: While 80% of shoppers prefer new vehicles, many are being forced into the used market or late-model "dependable" inventory due to budget constraints.

2. Sales Forecast: A "Slower Rhythm"

Cox Automotive has maintained its 15.8 million unit forecast for 2026, which represents a 2.6% decline from 2025.

  • Q1 Performance: Sales in early 2026 outperformed initial pessimistic forecasts but still show a year-over-year decline.

  • Segment Trends: Midsize SUVs and trucks are seeing growth as buyers "step down" from more expensive full-size luxury models to save money.

  • EV Reset: Electric vehicle sales fell 27% year-over-year in Q1 following the expiration of certain federal tax incentives. However, Cox notes that hybrids (led by Toyota and Honda) continue to see solid growth.

According to the Manheim Used Vehicle Value Index (MUVVI) updated in mid-April:

  • Price Appreciation: Wholesale prices rose 0.9% in the first half of April.

  • Used EVs: Interestingly, used EV values are showing higher appreciation than gas-powered counterparts as they reach price parity in the used market.

  • Inventory: Wholesale supply remains tight at roughly 25 days, keeping prices relatively stable despite the broader economic slowdown.

Our take: If someone has a good ride, they are likely holding on to it for a while.

Thanks for reading everybody!

-Paul

Keep Reading